A recent Texas case addressed the reasoanbleness of the methods used to forcefully obtain a blood draw. In State v. Johnston, 2009 WL 3720156, the Defendant refused to submit to a blood draw. A warrant was obtained and a sample of her blood was obtained against her will. The sample was taken the police station where the Defendant was restrained by an officer. The officer who had taken the blood had completed extensive training as a Phelbotomist as had another of the officers that were present.
The trial court found that the seizure violated the Fourth Amendment’s reaosnableness requirement by not being taken by medical personnel in a hospital or medical environment. The Texas Court of Appeals upheld the supression. However, the COA was not nearly as troubled by the where the blood was taken or that it was taken by an officer. Rather the COA was disturbed that proper medical safeguards were not taken. Because the officers had not inquired of the Defendant’s medical history before taking blood, and that they failed to follow up on her condition afterwards, they had subjected her to an ujustified risk of medical harm.
The lesson for Washington attorneys is that we should be assuring whoever is taking blood draws from our clients is observing the proper procedures to assure our clients’ physical health, regardless of whether the blood draw is voluntarily given or obtained by warrant.

